I want to prevent rabbits from feeding on my green shrubs. Are rabbit repellents effective, or is there a better way to protect the plants?
Rabbit repellents may offer short-term protection, but they are usually not effective over the long term. Rabbits may get used to bad smells or tastes, especially if they learn the plant is still edible and helps satisfy their hunger.
Surface-applied repellents also need frequent reapplication. Sunlight, rain and new plant growth can reduce their effectiveness.
Exclusion works better
The most reliable way to protect shrubs is to physically keep rabbits away from them.
For individual shrubs or young trees, use:
- Commercial tree wraps
- Homemade cages made from welded wire
For larger areas, install a well-supported fence made from welded wire with small openings, about 1 inch wide. A fence about 2 feet high is usually enough for rabbits. To prevent digging, extend the wire 4 to 6 inches below ground. Even better, bend the buried wire outward in an L-shaped apron extending 6 to 12 inches from the fence.
Seasonal options, such as temporary electric fencing used for poultry, may also help protect gardens or larger planting areas.